Individual category feed and email subscriptions are available here.

Categories

The Fukushima Nuclear Power Station incident and liability for marine pollution

After detailed analysis, the conclusion is that Japan should be responsible for the obligation of immediate notification and since Japan unilaterally discharge the wastes without prior specific permits of other contracting countries, it should also be responsible for the violation of prevention of dumping. Since so far, no material injury has emerged and there would [...]

Vulnerability of coastal aquifers to groundwater use and climate change

There are concerns that sea-level rise resulting from climate change could lead to saltwater intrusion into coastal aquifers. However, a study shows that groundwater extraction is the main driver of saltwater intrusion in the United States, highlighting the importance of sustainable water management. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nclimate1413

Effects of Ibuprofen on hematological, biochemical and enzymological parameters of blood in an Indian major carp, Cirrhinus mrigala

In the present investigation, the most commonly used pharmaceutical drug Ibuprofen (IB) was exposed to an Indian major carp Cirrhinus mrigala under static bioassay method to estimate its toxicological effects for a period of 35 days. The median lethal concentration (LC 50) of IB to the fish C. mrigala for 24 h was found to [...]

Fukushima-derived radionuclides in the ocean and biota off Japan

A major finding is detection of Fukushima-derived 134Cs and 137Cs throughout waters 30–600 km offshore, with the highest activities associated with near-shore eddies and the Kuroshio Current acting as a southern boundary for transport. Fukushima-derived Cs isotopes were also detected in zooplankton and mesopelagic fish, and unique to this study we also find 110mAg in [...]

New York City Will Use Green Infrastructure to Mitigate Combined Sewage Overflows

The New York State Department of Environmental Conservation and New York City Department of Environmental Protection announced an agreement on an enforcement order to improve the overall water quality in New York Harbor waters. Under this agreement, the city will invest approximately $187 million during the next three years and an estimated $2.4 billion of [...]

Trajectory of early tidal marsh restoration: Elevation, sedimentation and colonization of breached salt ponds

Tidal marsh restoration projects that cover large areas are critical for maintaining target species, yet few large sites have been studied and their restoration trajectories remain uncertain. A tidal marsh restoration project in the northern San Francisco Bay consisting of three breached salt ponds (≥300 ha each; 1175 ha total) is one of the largest [...]

Where is the ideal location for a US East Coast offshore grid?

This paper identifies the location of an “ideal” offshore wind energy (OWE) grid on the U.S. East Coast that would (1) provide the highest overall and peak-time summer capacity factor, (2) use bottom-mounted turbine foundations (depth ≤50 m), (3) connect regional transmissions grids from New England to the Mid-Atlantic, and (4) have a smoothed power [...]