eMail Subscriptions

Individual category feed and email subscriptions are available here.

Categories

Hydrolysis of CCA-treated Wood for the Production of Chemicals

Instead of burning waste wood treated with chromated copper arsenite (CCA) or disposing of it in landfills, the CCA-treated wood can be used as a raw material for the production of chemicals. Catalytic or alkaline oxidation together with very mild sulfuric acid extraction produces an easily enzymatically hydrolyzable material. Usage as a raw material for [...]

Photocatalytic degradation of soot deposition: Self-cleaning effect on titanium dioxide coated cementitious materials

► Soot deteriorates appearance of architectural building materials. ► Photocatalytic soot removal was obtained on TiO2 coated mortar. ► P25 coating gave the highest soot degradation rate. ► Complete mineralisation of soot was obtained as CO2 was the sole oxidation product. ► Important step towards self-cleaning building materials was established. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2013.02.089

New Ultrabroadband Reflective Solar Panel Achieves High-Performance Daytime Radiative Cooling

If properly designed, terrestrial structures can passively cool themselves through radiative emission of heat to outer space. For the first time, we present a metal-dielectric photonic structure capable of radiative cooling in daytime outdoor conditions. The structure behaves as a broadband mirror for solar light, while simultaneously emitting strongly in the mid-IR within the atmospheric [...]

America’s Top Ten Greenest Buildings

In commemoration of Earth Day, the American Institute of Architects (AIA) named the top ten greenest buildings in America. The AIA says that buildings on the list “make a positive contribution to their communities, improve comfort for building occupants and reduce environmental impacts”.Check out this year’s winners to see their novel strategies for creating sustainable [...]

Properties of bricks made using fly ash, quarry dust and billet scale

This paper reports the findings of an investigation done on bricks made using fly ash (FA), quarry dust (QD), and billet scale (BS) by non conventional method. The procedure for producing the bricks includes mixing the constituents along with cement and water, and then forming the bricks within moulds without applying pressure over them. Unlike [...]

A low-cost photoactive composite quartz sand/TiO2

The photoactive quartz sand/TiO2 composites were prepared by thermal hydrolysis of the suspension obtained by addition of quartz sand to a titanyl sulfate solution. The required amount of TiO2 in the prepared composites (i.e 9, 22 and 45 wt.%, respectively) was achieved using a variable titanyl sulfate/quartz ratio. As reference materials, pure TiO2 was prepared [...]

Aggregate material formulated with MSWI bottom ash and APC fly ash for use as secondary building material

The main goal of this paper is to obtain a granular material formulated with Municipal Solid Waste Incineration (MSWI) bottom ash (BA) and air pollution control (APC) fly ash to be used as secondary building material. Previously, an optimum concrete mixture using both MSWI residues as aggregates was formulated. A compromise between the environmental behavior [...]

Aggregate material formulated with MSWI bottom ash and APC fly ash for use as secondary building material

The main goal of this paper is to obtain a granular material formulated with Municipal Solid Waste Incineration (MSWI) bottom ash (BA) and air pollution control (APC) fly ash to be used as secondary building material. Previously, an optimum concrete mixture using both MSWI residues as aggregates was formulated. A compromise between the environmental behavior [...]

Visibly Transparent Polymer Solar Cells Produced by Solution Processing

Visibly transparent photovoltaic devices can open photovoltaic applications in many areas, such as building-integrated photovoltaics or integrated photovoltaic chargers for portable electronics. We demonstrate high-performance, visibly transparent polymer solar cells fabricated via solution processing. The photoactive layer of these visibly transparent polymer solar cells harvests solar energy from the near-infrared region while being less sensitive [...]

Thermal stability of phase change materials used in latent heat energy storage systems: A review

Successful utilization of the latent heat energy storage system depends considerably on the thermal reliability and stability of the phase change materials (PCMs) used. Thermal stability of phase change material can be established by measuring the thermo-physical properties of the PCM after a number of repeated thermal cycles. A comprehensive knowledge of thermal stability of [...]